Basic APR Calculator
The Basic APR Calculator is designed to help you calculate the Annual Percentage Rate (APR) of a loan, including the effects of interest rates and any additional financing fees. This calculator is especially useful for understanding the true cost of a loan, including all associated charges.
Key Features
- Loan Amount: The principal amount borrowed.
- Interest Rate: The annual interest rate on the loan.
- Term in Months: The duration of the loan in months.
- Financing Fees: Any additional fees that are added to the loan amount.
How to Use the Basic APR Calculator
-
Loan Amount: This is the amount of money you borrow. For example, if you borrow $2,000, enter “2000” in the Loan Amount field.
-
Interest Rate: Enter the annual interest rate for the loan as a percentage. For example, if the interest rate is 10%, enter “10” in the Interest Rate field.
-
Term in Months: Enter the number of months over which you will repay the loan. For example, if the loan term is 10 months, enter “10” in the Term in Months field.
-
Financing Fees: Enter any additional fees that are added to the loan. These fees increase the total loan principal but are not included in the interest calculation. For example, if there are $30 in financing fees, enter “30” in the Financing Fees field.
Formula and Calculations
-
Monthly Payment (PMT): This is calculated using the formula:
where
is the monthly interest rate, and
is the number of months.
-
Total Payments: The total amount you will pay over the term of the loan, including interest and financing fees.
-
Total Interest: The amount of interest paid over the life of the loan, excluding financing fees.
-
Total Financing Charges: This includes the total interest plus the financing fees.
-
Total Loan Principal: The original loan amount plus any financing fees.
-
APR: The Annual Percentage Rate, calculated iteratively using a binary search method to match the payment amount with the calculated monthly payment.
Example Calculation
Let’s say you have the following inputs:
- Loan Amount: $2,000
- Interest Rate: 10%
- Term in Months: 10 months
- Financing Fees: $30
Steps:
- Enter “2000” for the Loan Amount.
- Enter “10” for the Interest Rate.
- Enter “10” for the Term in Months.
- Enter “30” for the Financing Fees.
Expected Results:
- APR: 13.3283%
- Original Loan Amount: $2,000.00
- Interest: $94.20
- Financing Fees: $30.00
- Total Financing Charges: $124.20
- Total Loan Principal: $2,030.00
- Total Payments: $2,124.20
- Monthly Payment: $212.42